Purchasing drugs or stimulants for personal use is defined under Article 191 of the Turkish Penal Code (TPC). It includes the acts of purchasing, accepting, possessing, or using drugs for personal consumption and is punishable by 2 to 5 years of imprisonment.
What is the Crime of Purchasing Drugs for Personal Use?
According to TPC Art. 191/1, any individual who purchases, accepts, possesses, or uses drugs or stimulants for personal consumption is subject to criminal liability. This offense poses a risk to both individual health and public safety, with a penalty ranging from 2 to 5 years of imprisonment.
Aggravating Circumstances
If the crime is committed near public places such as schools, dormitories, hospitals, barracks, or places of worship (within a 200-meter radius), the penalty is increased by half.
Prosecution and Postponement of Legal Proceedings
Under TPC Art. 191/2, legal proceedings can be postponed for 5 years during investigations related to this offense. During the trial period, the offender may be subjected to treatment for a period of 1 to 2 years.
- If the offender fails to comply with the imposed obligations, resumes possession, or uses drugs again during the trial period, the suspended criminal case will proceed.
- If the offender adheres to the requirements and does not violate the rules, a decision of non-prosecution will be issued.
Supervision and Treatment Process
The postponement of legal proceedings during the prosecution stage aims to rehabilitate offenders. Monitoring is implemented, and violations of rules will result in the immediate resumption of the previously suspended case.
Additional Information about the Offense
- The production of drugs or cultivation of plants for personal use, provided it is intended for personal consumption, falls within the scope of the crime.
- Individuals found to have used drugs, even without possession, will also be prosecuted under TPC Art. 191/1.
- According to TPC Art. 192/4, if a person seeks treatment by approaching the authorities before an investigation begins, there will be no punishment.
Legal Recommendations and Conclusion
The penalties related to drug use and possession aim to facilitate rehabilitation. Individuals facing such issues are encouraged to seek treatment, as it can halt criminal proceedings and enable reintegration into society. Those who wish to pursue treatment are advised to approach the relevant authorities promptly.